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Region: US | Usage example: If you're blaming Chad for the missing file, you're barking up the wrong tree.

Bark up the wrong tree

Meaning

Make a wrong assumption or pursue a mistaken course.

Usage

Used to correct misdirected accusations.

Origin & History

Origin notes can vary by region and source; this page gives the commonly reported explanation and usage context.

Hunting dogs that bark at the base of a tree where prey is believed to be.

Recorded in American hunting narratives of the 1800s.

Related Idioms

Barking up the wrong tree

Accusing or pursuing the wrong person/idea; making a false assumption.

Barking up a tree

Pursuing a mistaken line of thought.

Barking up the right tree

Pursuing the correct idea or person.

More Idioms

Break the ice

To do or say something to relieve tension or get conversation going in a social situation.

Cut to the chase

Skip ahead to the most important or exciting part of something.

The ball is in your court

It is now your turn to take action or make a decision.

Throw in the towel

To concede defeat or admit a struggle isn't worth continuing.